February 2026 marks 100 years of formally recognizing Black history in the United States.
What began in 1926 as Negro History Week has grown into Black History Month, a national observance dedicated to honoring the achievements, leadership, and lasting contributions of Black Americans. A century later, Black History Month remains essential to understanding American history in its full and accurate form.
Black history is not separate from American history. It is central to it.
The Origins of Black History Month
Black History Month traces back to 1926, when historian Carter G. Woodson established Negro History Week to ensure that the accomplishments of Black Americans were recognized and studied. At the time, their contributions were largely excluded from mainstream textbooks and public narratives.
Over the decades, the observance expanded. In 1976, during the United States Bicentennial, it officially became Black History Month. Since then, every February has served as a time to reflect on the individuals and movements that shaped the country.
One hundred years after its founding, the purpose remains clear: education, recognition, and accountability.
Why Black History Month Matters in 2026
Black History Month 2026 carries special significance as it marks a full century of organized recognition. It is a moment to look back at progress while also assessing where work remains.
From advances in science and medicine to breakthroughs in business, education, civil rights, public service, and the arts, Black leaders and innovators have played a defining role in shaping modern America. Many of these contributions were achieved in the face of systemic barriers and limited access to opportunity.
In today’s political and social climate, conversations about race, equity, diversity, and inclusion can feel polarized. That reality makes historical literacy even more important. Black History Month is not about division. It is about context. It is about understanding how policies, institutions, and cultural movements evolved over time.
Recognition strengthens national understanding. It does not weaken it.
Black History Is American History
When we acknowledge Black history, we gain a more accurate picture of American progress.
The fight for civil rights reshaped laws and institutions. Black entrepreneurs built businesses that strengthened local economies. Black educators expanded access to learning. Black artists influenced culture globally. Black scientists and medical professionals advanced research that benefits millions today.
These contributions are not side notes. They are foundational.
Black History Month ensures that these stories remain visible and that future generations understand the full scope of American achievement.
Reflection and Responsibility
Marking 100 years of Black History Month invites more than reflection. It calls for responsibility.
Honoring the past means asking how we show up in the present. In schools, workplaces, and communities, recognition must be paired with action. Opportunity, representation, and fairness are not abstract ideals. They are measurable outcomes shaped by policy, leadership, and individual choices.
A century ago, the goal was to make Black history visible. Today, the goal is to ensure it remains integrated into how we teach, lead, and build institutions.
One hundred years later, the commitment continues.
Black History Month 2026 is both a celebration and a reminder. We reflect. We recognize. We recommit.
Because honoring the past shapes how we lead in the present.
Rebecca Schweitzer, Iowa Raised
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